BASQUIAT'S ANCIENT SCIENTIST HEADS TO HONG KONG SEPT 29
By Chief Editor | Approved by Will Nichols, Editor in Chief | 8/28/2026
Published 27 minutes after the @christiesasia signal was detected.
Jean-Michel Basquiat's 1984 painting Ancient Scientist leads Christie's Hong Kong 20th/21st Century Evening Sale on September 29, 2026, after a preview tour through Shanghai and Taipei. The 66 by 60 inch canvas combines acrylic, oilstick, Xerox and paper collage around an exposed skull faced central figure, and Phillips previously offered the same work in Hong Kong in December 2020 with an estimate near HK50 to 70 million.
Key Points
- Ancient Scientist (1984) leads Christie's Hong Kong 20th/21st Century Evening Sale on September 29.
- The 66 by 60 inch canvas mixes acrylic, oilstick, Xerox and paper collage over a skull faced figure.
- Phillips sold this same painting in Hong Kong in December 2020, estimated near HK50 to 70 million.
A skull shaped face takes up nearly half the canvas. No wall text explains it, no press release softens it, just bone structure built out of oilstick and paint over a Xerox collage that any Basquiat specialist would recognize on sight. On September 29, that painting, Ancient Scientist, leads Christie's 20th/21st Century Evening Sale in Hong Kong, after stops in Shanghai and Taipei turned one auction lot into a three city preview tour.
Christie's is not simply selling a painting this September. It is selling the same skull motif that has carried Basquiat's market for four decades, now dressed in a new provenance chapter and a bigger stage.
Xerox, Oilstick and a Skull That Will Not Look Away
Ancient Scientist is acrylic, oilstick, Xerox and paper collage on canvas, 167.7 by 154 centimeters, close to 66 by 60 inches. Basquiat signed the back and wrote the title and year there too, JMB, Ancient Scientist, 1984. Stand close and the Xerox collage reads like a diagram torn from an anatomy class Basquiat never technically attended, layered under paint until the source material half disappears.
The central figure is the point. Its cranial structure sits exposed, almost architectural, recalling the recurring head imagery that runs through Basquiat's 1981 to 1984 output, the period collectors and museums treat as his defining run. Christie's own language for the sale calls the motif one of his most coveted, and the market has backed that claim for years. The painting also pulls from African and Oceanic sculpture, mythology, Renaissance anatomy studies and natural history, the same reference stack Basquiat mined constantly but rarely combined this densely in one composition.
1984 Was the Year Basquiat Stopped Sitting Still
Basquiat painted Ancient Scientist during his first year with a solo museum exhibition behind him, while splitting time between studios in New York, Los Angeles and Hawaii. It is also the middle year of his most intense stretch working alongside Andy Warhol, the two hour sessions and the roughly 160 collaborative works Finally Offline detailed in January. Basquiat was not slowing down to make Ancient Scientist. He was painting inside the busiest stretch of his career.
The skull faced language in this canvas is not an isolated choice either. Finally Offline covered this same motif in January, when the Louisiana Museum in Denmark opened the first comprehensive exhibition of Basquiat's head drawings, pulling rarely seen works from private hands. Ancient Scientist is a painted, full color descendant of that same visual obsession, made the same period those drawings came from.
Hong Kong Is the Third Stop, Not the First
Christie's routed Ancient Scientist through Shanghai and Taipei before Hong Kong, a staging pattern the house reserves for lots it expects to anchor an evening sale. Christie's 20th/21st Century Hong Kong sales have carried real weight recently. An earlier Hong Kong evening sale there was led by a Picasso that set an auction record in Asia, and Christie's own recent record in New York, a $98.4 million Rothko, shows the house is willing to push major lots hard across both continents in the same year. Ancient Scientist does not need to match that number to matter. It needs to hold the room on September 29, and a three city tour is how Christie's tries to guarantee that before the gavel ever moves.
Phillips Already Tried Selling This Painting Once
This is not Ancient Scientist's first trip to the block. Phillips offered the same painting in Hong Kong on December 3, 2020, inside its 20th Century and Contemporary Art Evening Sale held in association with Poly Auction, carrying an estimate near HK$50 million to HK$70 million. Basquiat's market has only widened since, with Untitled selling for $110.5 million at Sotheby's, still the record for any American artist at auction, out of roughly 600 paintings Basquiat made across eight working years before his death at 27. A painting that once sat inside a Poly Auction partnership now returns to market under Christie's own flag, with a three city rollout Phillips never gave it.
Christie's Is Betting the Skull Sells Twice
A painting that already went through one auction cycle and came back with a bigger tour is not a mystery lot. It is a house betting that staging beats novelty, and that a skull motif Basquiat repeated across drawings, collages and canvases still has room to climb from where Phillips priced it in 2020. Ancient Scientist heads into September 29 as the headline of a Hong Kong evening sale, backed by a Shanghai and Taipei preview run and a five year gap since it last changed hands. Christie's has already told the market what it thinks that combination is worth. September 29 is when everyone else answers back.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Jean-Michel Basquiat's Ancient Scientist painting?
Ancient Scientist is a 1984 acrylic, oilstick, Xerox and paper collage on canvas by Jean-Michel Basquiat, measuring 167.7 by 154 centimeters and centered on a figure with an exposed, skull like cranial structure.
When is the Christie's Hong Kong sale for Ancient Scientist?
Ancient Scientist leads Christie's 20th/21st Century Evening Sale in Hong Kong on September 29, 2026.
Where did Ancient Scientist travel before the Hong Kong sale?
The painting toured through Shanghai and Taipei as part of a preview circuit before arriving in Hong Kong for the September evening sale.
What materials did Basquiat use to make Ancient Scientist?
Basquiat combined acrylic paint, oilstick and a Xerox and paper collage on canvas to build the composition.
Has Ancient Scientist sold at auction before?
Yes, Phillips offered Ancient Scientist in Hong Kong on December 3, 2020, in a sale held in association with Poly Auction, with an estimate near HK50 million to HK70 million.
Why is the skull motif in Ancient Scientist significant?
The exposed cranial imagery echoes a recurring head motif across Basquiat's 1981 to 1984 work, a period Finally Offline also covered through a 2026 exhibition of his head drawings at the Louisiana Museum in Denmark.
How large is Ancient Scientist?
The canvas measures 167.7 by 154 centimeters, close to 66 by 60 inches.
What year did Basquiat paint Ancient Scientist?
Basquiat painted Ancient Scientist in 1984, the same year as his first solo museum exhibition and the middle of his intensive collaborative period with Andy Warhol.
Topics: christies, hong-kong, ancient-scientist, basquiat, auction, contemporary-art, phillips-auction, art-market, jean-michel-basquiat, art-auction